词根的读音和词根在单词中的读音一样吗?

基本一样。词根放到单词中之后呢，读音变化不到，到时个别字母随单词会有所变化。

antonym词根 词根ancy

antonym词根 词根ancy

我举几个例子吧：

loc, 含义是“场所，位置” （location）

merc, merch, 含义是“贸易”（ commerce, merchant ）

onom, onym, 含义是“名字” （synonym, antonym, anonymous）

还有很多啊，读音基本都不变的。

只是很多词根，本身并无意义啦～

什么叫词根？有没有词根表？

词根就是词的核心部分，词的意义主要是由它体现出来的。它可以单独构成词，也可以彼此组合成词。（词根和词缀叫构词语素）

常见的词根

1) aer, ar, 含义是“空气，大气” aeroplane, aerial,

2) ag, act, ig, 含义是“做，动作” active, agent, reaction,

3) alt, 含义是“高”， altitude,

4) alter, altern, altr, 含义是“其它，变更” alternate,

5) bio, bi, bion, 含义是“生物，生命” biology, bionics(仿生学)

6) brev, bri, brief, 含义是“短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略)

7) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是“取，获” capture, except, concept, capacity

8) ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行，让步” proceed, succeed, excess(过度)

9) centr, centr, 含义是“中心” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的)

10) clain, clam, 含义是“呼喊” claim, proclaim, exclaim

11) clos, clud, 含义是“闭合” conclude, enclose, include

12) col, cult, 含义是“耕耘” colony, cultivate, agriculture

13) cor, cord, 含义是“心” cordial, record, accord

14) curr, cur, cour, 含义是“跑，动作” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生)

15) dic, dict, 含义是“说，示” dictate, edit, indicate, predict

16) doc, doct, 含义是“教” doctor, document

17) duc, duct含义是“，传导” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论)

18) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是“做，创造” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect

19) fend, fens, 含义是“打，击” defence, offence

20) fer, 含义是“搬运，移转” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延)

21) fin, finit, 含义是“终，极” final, finish, confine

22) firm, 含义是“坚固” firm, confirm, affirm(断定)

23) fix, 含义是“固定” prefix, affix(附加)

24) flect, flex, 含义是“弯曲” flexible, reflex

25) flor, flour, flower, 含义是“花” flower, flourish

26) form, 含义是“形” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform

27) forc, fort, 含义是“力，强度” force, enforce, effort

28) gen, genit, 含义是“生产，发生” generate, generation

29) gram, graph, 含义是“书写，记录” telegram, diagram, photograph

30) grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是“步，阶段” gradually, degree, progress

31) hab, habit, hibit, 含义是“保持，住” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit

32) her, hes, 含义是“粘附” adhere, cohesion

33) ject, jet, 含义是“抛射” project, inject

34) jour, 含义是“日，一天” journal(日记), journey, adjourn(延期)

35) jug, junct, 含义是“结合，连合” conjunction, junction(连合)

36) labour, labor, 含义是“劳动，工作” labourer, elaborate, collaborate

37) lect, leg, lig, 含义是“挑选，采集” collect, select, lecture

38) lif, liv, 含义是“生活，生存” life, alive, live

39) loc, 含义是“场所，位置” location, dislocate(脱位)

40) long, leng, ling, 含义是“长的” length, prolong, linger

41) loqu, locut, 含义是“说话” colloquial, eloquent,

42) mand, mend, 含义是“命令” command, demand, recommend

43) man, manu, 含义是“手，手法” manage, manual

44) memor, menber, 含义是“记忆” memory, remember, memorial

45) mind, ment, 含义是“心” mind, remind, mental

46) merc, merch, 含义是“贸易” commerce, merchant

47) meas, mens, meter, metr, 含义是“测量，度量” measure, meter, diameter

48) min, 含义是“小” diminish, minority

49) miss, mit, 含义是“派遣，送” mission, diiss, tranit, missile

50) mob, mot, mov, 含义是“动” movement, motion, mobile, remove

51) nect, nex, 含义是“捆扎” connect, disconnect, annex(合并)

52) not, 含义是“记号，注意” note, denote, annotation(注释)

53) onom, onym, 含义是“名字” synonym, antonym, anonymous

54) pair, par, 含义是“a)相同，对等b)准备” compare, prepare

55) pel, puls, 含义是“追逐” expel, impel(推进)

56) pend, pens, pond, 含义是“悬挂” depend, independent, expense(支付)

57) phon, 含义是“声音” symphony, telephone, microphone

58) plac, 含义是“位置，场所” place, replace

59) peopl, popul, publ, 含义是“，民众” public, republic, popular, people

60) port, 含义是“搬运” export, import, deport(输送)

61) press, 含义是“压，压制” pressure, express, oppress, impression

62) prob, proof, prov, 含义是“实验，验证” prove, approve,

63) quer, quest, quir, quis, 含义是“寻找，探问” inquiry, question, inquisition(调查，追究)

64) rang, rank, 含义是“排列” arrange, rank,

65) rect, right, rig, 含义是“正，直” correct, direct, erect

66) riv, 含义是“河流，流远”，river, arrive, derive

67) rupt, 含义是“破坏，毁坏” eruption, bankrupt, corruption

68) sci, 含义是“认识，知识” science, conscious

69) scrib, script, 含义是“书写，记录” describe, script

70) sens, sent, 含义是“感觉，情感” sensation, sentiment

71) sign, 含义是“标记，符号” signal, signature, design

72) sembl, simil, 含义是“相似，类似” similar, resemble, assimilate(同化)

73) soci, 含义是“结合，社交” social, association

74) spec, spect, spitc, spis, 含义是“看，视” inspect, spectator, conspicuous, respect

75) struct, 含义是“建筑，构造” structure, construct, instruct, destruction

76) tect, teg, 含义是“遮蔽，掩盖” detect, protect

77) temp, tens, 含义是“时间，时机” tense, contemporary, temporal

78) tend, tes, tent, 含义是“倾向, 伸张” tendency, intension, extend, intend

79) test, 含义是“证明，证实” testify, protest, contest(争论)

80) text, 含义是“编织， 构成” textile, texture, context

81) tract, trail, 含义是“拖拉，吸引” attract, tractor, abstract, contract(收缩)

82) tribut, 含义是“给予” contribution, distribute

83) us, ut, 含义是“用，使用” usable, utilize, abuse

84) vac, van, 含义是“空，虚” vacancy, vanity, evacuate(清空)

85) vad, vas, wad, 含义是“走，去” invade, wade, evade(逃避)

86) vers, vert, 含义是“旋转，反转” convert, inversion(倒转)， reverse, divert(使转向)

87) vid, vis, vey, view, 含义是“观看，看见” television, visible, evident, interview, survey

88) viv, vit, 含义是“生，活” vivid, vital, survival,

89) war, ward, 含义是“注意，保护” aware, wary(谨慎)， ward(守护)

90) way, 含义是“路” way, away, subway, always

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